trial

2010-2011 Psychiatric Pharmacy Review Course - ACPE Credit Only

The Psychiatric Pharmacy Review Course (Review Course) is an excellent course of study and resource for those seeking a review of psychopharmacology and current standards of care. Read more about this session.

The Effectiveness and Safety of Adjunctive Aripiprazole in Taiwanese Patients With Antidepressant-Refractory Major Depressive Disorder: A Prospective, Open-Label Trial

Abstract: There is currently no published clinical trial on the safety and effectiveness of aripiprazole in Taiwanese patients with treatment-refractory major depressive disorder. We were interested in determining the applicability of current recommended doses of aripiprazole as an adjunct to antidepressant therapy in this population.

Tetrabenazine Augmentation in Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: A 12-Week, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Abstract: Evidence linking schizophrenia to alterations in presynaptic dopamine (DA) grows, although treatments to date have largely focused on postsynaptic D2 receptor blockade. This study examined augmenting response in treatment-resistant schizophrenia through the addition of tetrabenazine (TBZ), a presynaptic vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT2) inhibitor. Participants included 41 outpatients (mean age, 43.5 years) with treatment-refractory schizophrenia, stabilized on their present antipsychotic treatment (clozapine, 73%) for more than 3 months.

[Articles] Firategrast for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis: a phase 2, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

SummaryBackgroundMonoclonal antibody therapy against α4β-integrin is efficacious in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) with some safety concerns. We assessed the safety and efficacy of firategrast, a small oral anti-α4β-integrin molecule, in patients with relapsing remitting MS.MethodsWe did a multicentre, phase 2, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study in participants with clinically definite relapsing-remitting MS. A 24-week treatment period was followed by 12 weeks of core follow-up and 40 weeks of extended follow-up.

[Comment] β-agonists for ARDS: the dark side of adrenergic stimulation?

In The Lancet, Fang Gao Smith and the BALTI-2 study investigators report the findings of their phase-3 randomised trial of intravenous salbutamol for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The trial, based on reliable preclinical evidence and an encouraging phase-2 trial, was stopped early because of safety concerns.

Argentinean court upholds fines against GSK and two doctors for malpractice during vaccine trial

An Argentinean court has dismissed an appeal by the drug company GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and upheld a fine of 400 000 pesos (£61 000; €73 000; $93 000) for failing to properly monitor a trial of the...

Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of an SSRI vs Bupropion: Effects on Suicidal Behavior, Ideation, and Mood in Major Depression

Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of an SSRI vs Bupropion: Effects on Suicidal Behavior, Ideation, and Mood in Major Depression

Neuropsychopharmacology 37,
697 (February 2012). doi:10.1038/npp.2011.247

Authors: Michael F Grunebaum, Steven P Ellis, Naihua Duan, Ainsley K Burke, Maria A Oquendo
& J John Mann

Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Exercise, or Both for Treating Chronic Widespread Pain [Original Investigation]

Background  The clinical impact of telephone-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (TCBT), exercise, or a combined intervention in primary care patients with chronic widespread pain (CWP) is unclear.

Intranasal Insulin Therapy for Alzheimer Disease and Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Clinical Trial [Clinical Trials]

Objective  To examine the effects of intranasal insulin administration on cognition, function, cerebral glucose metabolism, and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in adults with amnestic mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer disease (AD).

Design  Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Setting  Clinical research unit of a Veterans Affairs medical center.

Participants  The intent-to-treat sample consisted of 104 adults with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (n = 64) or mild to moderate AD (n = 40).

Drug to treat HIV in children shows promise via national clinical trial

For children with HIV infection, the FDA approval of the use of raltegravir, an antiretroviral drug that slows the spread of HIV infection, offers a new weapon to treat HIV infection in children.